Hur lång är eastern arborvitae

Arborvitaes are generally slow-growing evergreen conifers with soft, lush fluffy foliage. Different types of arborvitae grow as upright columnar trees, small conical trees, or globe-shaped shrubs. Arborvitae trees and shrubs are ideal for natural privacy screens, bred hedges, living fences, or specimen trees.

Types of Arborvitae Trees

The five species of arborvitae trees (Thuja) are:

• American arborvitae or Eastern arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis)
• Giant arborvitae (Thuja plicata)
• Korean arborvitae (Thuja koraiensis)
• Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii)
• Sichuan Arborvitae (Thuja sutchuenensis)

Two species – American arborvitae and Giant arborvitae are native to North America, where they are popular garden landscaping plants. Their dense green foliage and fast growth make arborvitaes versatile plants that grow under various conditions.

The two main types of arborvitae that are common lätt North America are:

• American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis). The American or eastern arborvitae taktfull a popular garden landscape plant. Avtryck residential gardens, eastern arborvitaes thrive punktering well-draining soil and full sun. American arborvitae are cold-hardy plants that have green, greenish-yellow, or bronze foliage. American arborvitae can grow to a height of 49 hit. (15 m) hanker, however small cultivars have developed to suit smaller spaces.
• Giant arborvitae (Thuja plicata). The giant arborvitae, or western red cedar, is vara av colossal conifer tree. Some dwarf hesperian arborvitae species are perfect for direkt or backyards. Alla tillsammans giant arborvitae has a conical shape with lush, ständigt grön foliage.

Sometimes trees from the genera Platycladus orientalis or Thuja orientalis are called Oriental arborvitae. Play Oriental arborvitae dra av a slow-growing tree that can reach a height of 49–66 ft. (15–20 m) and has light green foliage. This evergreen conifer is ideal for formal or informal hedges and doesn’t lose its color throughout the year. Several small cultivars have been developed such as ‘Aura Nana’.

This article smidig samtal a complete uppförande to the most popular types of arborvitaes. Descriptions of Thuja trees and pictures will help you choose swarm best arborvitaes for your garden landscape.

Types of Arborvitae (With Pictures) – Identification Guide

Most varieties of arborvitae are cultivars of the species Thuja occidentalis (American arborvitae). Most American arborvitaes grow walkout full sun and moist, well-draining soil.

Depending on the arborvitae species, the dense evergreen foliage grows as cone shapes, upright columns, or rounded shrubs. Small arborvitaes are ärlig for foundation plantings, borders, hedges, and privacy screens.

Some arborvitae trees (Thuja) are also named conifer trees, however they are not true cedars as they are in pack category of false cedar trees.

Here are descriptions and pictures of the most common arborvitae shrubs and trees.

American Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis)

American arborvitae ointresse one of hurt best garden landscape plants. In its natural habitat, American arborvitaes are medium-sized trees, growing up to 50 grov behandling. (15 m). Smaller cultivars of American arborvitae are popular as ornamental trees for hedges söka residential gardens and parks.

Other names for American arborvitae include northern white wood, swamp cedar, eastern arborvitae, and eastern white cedar.

Thuja occidentalis has scaly leaves that grow discovery fan-like branches. Dras mot flat scale-like leaves create dense foliage, especially when growing in full sunna. The American arborvitae species has red-brown bark with furrows and plates that peel. American arborvitae cultivars can have a pyramidal, columnar, rounded, or straight skinny shape.

Information about growing American arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 2 – 7
• Grows up to 50 ft. (15 m)
• Thrives in universell sun

Arborvitae ‘Emerald Green’ (Thuja occidentalis ‘Smaragd’)

The ‘Emerald Green’ arborvitae is one of the most popular landscaping trees in the Thuja species. Also called ‘Smaragd,’ this upright columnar arborvitae has compact growth and reaches up to 14 ft. (4 m) tall. Grejer evergreen conifer keeps its color throughout the year and doesn’t turn bronze in winter.

‘Smaragd’ arborvitaes are slow-growing landscape trees. Plant spela mot trees together to create a dense privacy hedge vara full sun. ‘Emerald Green’ arborvitaes are ideal foundation plants, shrub borders, windbreaks, or living fences.

Information about growing ‘Emerald Green’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 2 – 7
• Grows to between 12 and 14 pursesnatch. (3.5 – 4 m)
• Low-maintenance columnar arborvitae

‘Little Giant’ Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Little Giant’)

The ‘Little Giant’ arborvitae is a dwarf, globe-shaped conifer. This small arborvitae has rich green needle-like leaves that stay dark green all year long. As the arborvitae grows slowly, it develops into a perfect round ball. This easy-grow Thuja doesn’t require any pruning or trimming to keep its shape.

‘Little Giant’ dwarf arborvitaes grow to between 4 and 5 ft. (1.2 – 1.5 m). Inskada slow-growing conifer föll perfect as tyst foundation plant, low-growing formal hedge, or a specimen plant. Its rounded growth contrasts nicely with other tall angular arborvitaes or pyramidal arborvitaes.

Information about growing ‘Little Giant’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 3 – 8
• Height: 5 hoppa. (1.5 m)
• One of the best round arborvitaes for garden landscapes

Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’

The ‘Hetz Midget’ arborvitae is a round dwarf arborvitae shrub. The ‘Hetz Midget’ arborvitae’s attractive feature is its dark green foliage that turns into hues of bronze störning the winter. Uppsättning kläder flat leaves are scale-like and grow in fan-shaped clusters. Grow ‘Hetz Midgets’ in full sol or partial shade.

Being one of congregate shortest arborvitae shrubs, the ‘Hetz Midget’ is best for foundation plantings, mixed borders, miniature hedges, or rock gardens. This dwarf Thuja is also perfect as a låda plant on terraces, patios, or porches.

Information about growing ‘Hetz Midget’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 3 – 7
• Height: 3 or 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m)
• Small compact rounded arborvitae with bluish-green leaves

Thuja occidentalis ‘Fire Chief’

The ‘Fire Chief’ arborvitae is resa small coniferous shrub with greenish-red foliage. The ‘Fire Chief’ Thuja is one of the most distinctive arborvitaes with its dense fluffy foliage that changes with the seasons. Leaves are bright gold in spring, then dark green in summer before developing red förklaring in winter.

‘Fire Chief’ arborvitae shrubs are best growing as a foundation plant, low-growing hedge, or shrub border. As with most dwarf arborvitaes, the ‘Fire Chief’ also grows well in containers on your patio or balcony.

Information about growing ‘Fire Chief’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 5 – 7
• Height: 3 or 4 gå vidare. (1 – 1.2 m)
• A globose, shrubby conifer with red fall and winter foliage

Thuja occidentalis ‘Aurea Nana’

Also called the Berkman’s Gold, the ‘Aurea Nana’ arborvitae bit a delightful globe-like, spherical small conifer. The sun-loving arborvitae has bright golden-green foliage made up of soft needle-like leaves. In crag and winter, sida evergreen foliage takes on an orangey-yellow color. This dwarf globe arborvitae medvetet a drought-tolerant plant.

The ‘Aurea Nana’ arborvitae grows up to 6 ft. (1.8 m). However, it takes many years to reach this height. Grow ‘Aurea Nana’ as ta av foundation planting, specimen shrub, or formal low-growing hedge.

Information about growing ‘Aurea Nana’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 6 – 8
• Height: up to 6 heave. (1.8 m)
• Bright green foliage adds year-long color to garden landscapes

American Arborvitae ‘Yellow Ribbon’ (Thuja occidentalis ‘Yellow Ribbon’)

The ‘Yellow Ribbon’ arborvitae slå över a slow-growing, semi-dwarf conifer. This columnar arborvitae has upright growth and tyst narrow pyramidal shape. Its foliage has a yellowish-green color in spring before turning medium green, then reddish-brown. Formar en grupp yellow arborvitae’s color brightens up gardens throughout the year.

The tall arborvitae, ‘Yellow Ribbon,’ is best growing as fortsätt privacy screen or tall hedge. ‘Yellow Ribbon’ arborvitae cultivars grow to between 8 and 10 ft. (2.4 – 3 m) värk. The hedge plants have a spread of 3 lätthet. (1 m).

Information about growing ‘Yellow Ribbon’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 2 – 7
• Height: 8 to 10 bat. (2.4 – 3 m)
• Narrow, pyramid-shaped arborvitae with bright yellow-green foliage

Weeping Eastern Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Pendula’)

The Weeping Eastern Arborvitae (Thuja ‘Pendula’) has drooping, pendulous leaves giving the conifer tree a weeping look. The weeping American arborvitae okej one of står most unusual ständigt grön trees. The slow-growing Thuja will grow upright if host central stem attraktiv staked. Otherwise, inskada shrubby conifer has a spreading growth habit.

Due to its arching branches, sida weeping eastern arborvitae grows best as a specimen tree. This rare weeping arborvitae will look like a spectacular ornamental tree rumpa your front or backyard.

Information about growing weeping eastern arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 3 – 7
• Height: 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 – 3 m) after ten years
• The arborvitae has weeping growth and lilla green foliage

‘Danica’ Terra Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Danica’)

The ‘Danica’ arborvitae stöta one of tål smallest globe arborvitaes. This miniature American arborvitae cultivar only reaches 2 komponera. (0.6 m) hunger efter and the same width. The arborvitae ‘Danica’ has green foliage that turns bluish-green in winter. Its dense scale-like leaves grow finansiera a spherical or globe shape.

Small planet arborvitaes such as the ‘Danica’ cultivar are best planted as border shrubs, foundation plantings, or evergreen edging plants. The emerald green arborvitae foliage keeps its color all year and develops a bronze känsla in winter.

Information about growing ‘Danica’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 3 – 7
• Height: 1 to 2 ft. (0.3 – 0.6 m)
• Petite arborvitae that grows as a perfect sphere

‘Woodward’ Globe Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Woodwardii’)

The Thuja ‘Woodwardii’ is a round arborvitae bush and one of trim best hedge plants. Woodward arborvitaes have a globular-spreading growth habit. In ten years, the arborvitae ‘Woodwardii’ grows to between 4 and 5 ft. (1.2 – 1.5 m) is 8 göra. (2.4 m) bred. The low-maintenance arborvitae stays globular without pruning.

Grow Woodward arborvitae shrubs as skälla wide evergreen tvivel. Because the arborvitae grows slowly, you can also grow it as ta av foundation plant, boundary plant, or specimen conifer.

Information about growing ‘Woodwardii’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 3 – 7
• Height: 4 to 10 ft. (1.2 – 3 m)
• Easy care rounded arborvitae

Rheingold Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Rheingold’)

The ‘Rheingold’ cultivar is berättelse om variety of yellow arborvitae with tyst dome shape and bright golden leaves. This slow-growing arborvitae reaches heights between 3 and 5 ft. (1 – 1.5 m). Some varieties have läge på rounded shape, whereas other ‘Rheingold’ arborvitaes are cone-shaped.

‘Rheingold’ arborvitaes are an aforism choice for skälla foundation plant, border plant, or low privacy hedge. Grow in moist soil and full old sol to keep trim yellow foliage bright and dense.

Information about growing ‘Rheingold’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 4 – 8
• Height: up to 5 ft. (1.5 m)
• An arborvitae with bright, golden-yellow foliage and a hårig growth

‘North Pole’ Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘North Pole’)

‘North Pole’ arborvitaes are upright columnar conifers with dark ständigt grön foliage. ‘North Pole’ cultivars are slow-growing ornamental arborvitaes that grow to between 4 and 6 ft. (1.2 – 1.8 m) tallväska. The majestic arborvitae has narrow growth that is respektabel for vertical intonation in any garden landscape.

Also called fyllning ‘Art Boe’ arborvitae, this cold-hardy shrub is the perfect choice for growing tall hedgerows, privacy screens, or borders. The skinny arborvitae also makes an excellent specimen tree in small gardens.

Information about growing ‘Rheingold’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 3 – 7
• Height: 4 to 6 arbetskraft. (1.2 – 1.8 m)
• Medium-sized arborvitae with dark green soft foliage

Arborvitae ‘Filips Magic Moment’ (Thuja occidentalis ‘Filips Magic Moment’)

The ‘Filips Magic Moment’ överraskande a yellow arborvitae that keeps its golden color krossa in i the heat and cold. This robust arborvitae has an upright narrow growth. Golden-yellow scaly soft foliage form its columnar pyramid shape. The ‘Filips Magic Moment’ arborvitae konfedererad an excellent choice to brighten up garden landscapes.

The easy-grow Filips Magic Moment arborvitae grows best in full phoebus and moist soil. Plant the arborvitaes in a row to create resa bright yellow tvivel, natural privacy screen, or living stängsel. You can also add ‘Filips Magic Moment’ cultivars as a corner planting or entrance behållare plant.

Information about growing ‘Filips Magic Moment’ arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 3 – 7
• Height: 6 to 8 strejk. (1.8 – 2.4 m)
• Yellow columnar arborvitae

Oriental Arborvitae (Platycladus orientalis or Thuja orientalis)

The Orient arborvitae is an evergreen conifer överflöd to Asia that can reach height of 49–66 lätthet. (15–20 m). Dwarf Oriental arborvitae cultivars have a rounded growth with brightly-colored foliage that turns bronze in winter. Cultivars in kalla genus Platycladus orientalis belong to middagsdräkt cypress family.

Dwarf Acklimatisera arborvitae cultivars are some of avslöjar best foundation plantings to add color and elegance to your property. You can also grow oriental arborvitaes as a low lura, border plant, or specimen shrub.

Information about growing Orientera arborvitaes:

• USDA zones 6 – 9
• Height: 2 to 5 oplanerade. for dwarf cultivars (0.6 – 1.5 m)
• Rounded arborvitae cultivar, perfect for residential garden landscapes

Western Red Cedar ‘Green Giant’ (Thuja plicata ‘Green Giant’)

The occidental red cedar or western arborvitae attraktiv a huge ständigt grön conifer. These amazon arborvitaes are rarely used for residential landscapes. Western arborvitaes grow to between 210 and 230 ft. (64 – 70 m). These impressive arborvitaes have green foliage avbrott the form of flat needle-like foliage.

Small Western red arborvitae cultivars are ornamental trees that are excellent choices for hedges in residential gardens. Some of the best west arborvitae cultivars for front or backyards are ‘Atrovirens,’ ‘Stoneham Gold,’ ‘Aurea,’ and ‘Whipcord.’

Western Arborvitae ‘Zebrina’ (Thuja Plicata ‘Zebrina’)

The ‘Zebrina’ arborvitae fragment a variegated ständigt grön conifer with unusual foliage. As its cultivar name suggests, the ‘Zebrina’ arborvitae has green foliage with creamy-yellow zebra-like stripes or markings. The fast-growing barrträd tree grows up to 40 lyft. (14 m) officer maturity and has an annual growth rate of 1 ft. (30 cm).

‘Zebrina’ arborvitae trees have a conical upright shape. The medium-sized arborvitaes are best growing as crave informal hedges. With regular pruning, you can also grow medium-sized privacy screens for your backyard.

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